An American Writer's Thoughts on Japanese Animation

Who The Hell Do You Think I Am? – Gurren Lagann Spoiler Review

Now, here’s a show I’ve alluded to before – the whirlwind of illogical, enjoyable energy known as Gurren Lagann. Part of me wants to just jump right in, because it’s that kind of show, but given the contexts I’ve brought it up in before, I would be remiss if I didn’t at least address something of the production history.

You see, Gurren Lagann (Tengen Toppa Gurren Lagann if you prefer) is, technically, a Gainax anime. But to an extent that’s like saying the studio behind Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind was Topcraft. Which it was. But Nausicaa is largely considered a Ghibli film because much of the talent that worked on it went on to become Studio Ghibli. Similarly, while Gurren Lagann was created under the auspice of Gainax, it is in some respects Trigger anime #0. Much like you can see many of the themes that would be endemic in Ghibli’s work (particularly Hayao Miyazaki’s) in Nausicaa, it’s easy to see that loads of Trigger’s favorite tropes and styles were first developed here in Gurren Lagann.

So, if at some point in this review, I mention how an element is very much like Trigger, or even call Gurren Lagann a Trigger show, know that I am fully aware that it technically belongs to Gainax, and am speaking more to the fact that many of the people we think of as Trigger were here too.

With that out of the way, the show opens with an out-of-context vision of an epic space battle before depositing us with our main character, Simon. Simon is a young man (boy, really) with a shy and reserved demeanor who works as a digger in an underground village. To Simon, the village is the whole of the known world, with nothing beyond the caves known for sure. His friend and big brother figure, Kamina, believes that there’s a bright paradise called the Surface which they’ll someday reach, and encourages Simon that his is the drill that will pierce the heavens.

By Haruhi, Kamina makes an entrance. Give him a minute – hell, give him ten seconds – and he shows you why he’s the man of a million memes. He comes in with big energy and a bombastic, larger-than-life presence that causes him to sweep up everything around him and drive it forward, dominating basically every scene he’s in and directing the flow of the show.

In any case, a lot of stuff happens at once, as is typical for the show. Simon finds a mysterious “giant face” buried away, which ends up dubbed Lagann. Another giant face (a mecha called a Gunman), one much more giant and wolf-like, crashes through the ceiling and begins to attack the now cracked-open town. Kamina tries to fight the Gunman on foot at first, and Simon gets the one he found under a rock, using his little drill talisman as a key to start it. One of the Gunman’s enemies, a rifle-wielding redhead named Yoko, appears and helps them fight back. Simon, with Yoko’s guidance and Kamina’s encouragement, manages to not only drive his miniature Gunman, but actually beat the attacker with a giant flying turn-into-a-drill attack, ultimately depositing the trio exactly where Kamina wanted to go: the surface.

It turns out that not everything there is sunshine and roses, as Yoko reveals. She’s part of a band that lived in a now-breached underground village, and have discovered that now that they’re exposed to the surface, they’re subject to constant attacks by Gunmen and the Beastmen who pilot them. We’re not initially given a reason why Beastmen attempt to exterminate surface humans, but at the same time, we don’t exactly need one.

Kamina shortly gets the bright idea to hijack one of the Gunmen for his own use. Pretty much everyone tells him it’s crazy, but in instant-classic Kamina style he does it anyway, and it actually works. The Gunman takes well to him, and gets retrofitted for his use (including a take on his iconic absurd shades) and dubbed Gurren. From there, Kamina and company encounter Viral, a squad leader among the Beastmen who comes to act as the persistent but oddly honorable rival to the heroes. In the first battle with Viral, Kamina insists that he and Simon need to combine their strengths. He takes it very literally, grabbing Lagann and slamming it on top of Gurren until reality gives up and they successfully get a transformation sequence into the combined giant robot Gurren Lagann, which is in fact much more powerful than Gurren and Lagann separate. There was, I want to stress, no indication that this would work, Kamina just did it on a whim and we get the title of the show because of it.

With Gurren Lagann now able to fight, Kamina leads Simon, Yoko, and their colorful support staff (now dubbed Team Gurren) travel to track down the base of the Beastmen. Along the way they meet the Black siblings (Kitan and his three sisters, the former of which is only slightly less nuts than Kamina himself) and encounter a dying underground village that has a gunman as its religious idol, from which the team picks up tag-along kids Gimmy and Darry and young stick-in-the-mud Rossiu. Rossiu, in particular, comes to act as the team’s voice of reason, which must be frustrating because (in one of those “very Trigger” traits of the show) reason is more of a guideline to be thrown to the wind than an actual rule in this universe.

Eventually, Team Gurren finds their mark, a walking land-battleship commanded by Thymilph, one of the Four Divine Generals who lead the Beastmen on behalf of a figure known as the Spiral King. Kamina draws up a plan to go against the fortress (it’s a very Kamina plan, consisting mostly of charging straight in and assuming that Simon will be able to control the thing in his Lagann the same way he can Gurren-Lagann when merged), and Yoko, who Simon also had something of a crush on, confesses her feelings to Kamina. Witnessing that means Simon’s head isn’t quite in the fight when the time comes, which wouldn’t be so bad since he does ultimately turn it around and convince his robot to do the thing through sheer willpower (which is how robots work in this setting)… except for the part where Kamina is killed in the battle, leaving Simon stuck blaming himself for not being just a little bit faster, and needing to have sense slapped into him by Kamina (so, it’s not exactly wrong to blame him). The battle is won, Thymilph is destroyed, his fortress becomes the Dai-Gurren, and Viral escapes once again… but no one is feeling particularly victorious.

To me, this is actually a very interesting choice, but not necessarily a shocking one. Kamina, as a character, was something of a problem for the writing. He was always larger than life, even by the standards and in the context of something as big and bombastic as Gurren Lagann, and he absolutely warped the show so that everything became his story as long as he was in it. Not that he’d want to, in character – one of Kamina’s famous catchphrases is “believe in the me who believes in you”, after all, he really was a good guy as well as insane… but his screen presence tended to eclipse everything else, making it hard bordering on impossible for our technical main character, Simon, to have any sort of growth as long as Kamina was around. And, additionally, Kamina had trouble growing himself. He even sort of admitted that he was on a one-way track, but it’s more pronounced from outside the narrative, where we have to consider that it’s not easy to give a character like Kamina nuance and humanity. Trigger is typically good at this with its big bombastic characters, and Kamina is much like his successors in that regard, but he’s still more of a symbol than a person… and that symbol stays pure if the person isn’t around any more to diverge from it.

In any case, what would otherwise be the party’s great moment of victory becomes their darkest low, and Simon’s slid into depression is perhaps the worst of all. In this state, though, he notices a Gunman hurl a strange glowing box into a valley, and goes down to investigate. Opening it with the little drill charm, he finds the box contains a girl named Nia. She’s an extremely sheltered, kind-hearted young lady, and also (according to her account) the daughter of the Spiral King. She helps get Simon’s spirits back up, at least enough so that he can do things again and, as the team clashes with the Four Divine Generals on the way to the Spiral King’s lair (a city called Teppelin, in the shape of a downward-pointed drill reminiscent of Magic: the Gathering’s Mercadia) they come to bond with Nia and Nia with them, learning more of the world – including why she was thrown away – in the process.

Eventually, Team Dai-Gurren reaches Teppelin, with an army of humans emboldened by their example in tow. The Divine Generals are put down, but Spiral King Lordgenome (yes, that is his name) won’t go down easily, animating Teppelin as a giant Gunman to fight off the army. Simon (in the Gurren Lagann) gets around to the palace/control room to talk (for Nia’s sake) or fight it out with Lordgenome, and we learn quite a lot in the process. For one, we learn more of the Beastmen, and how Lordgenome is their creator. He’s even made Viral immortal – not so Viral can fight Simon (Simon thrashes him pretty easily, and Lordgenome knew that’s how it would be go) but so Viral can be the eternal chronicler of what’s to follow. We also learn that Lordgenome doesn’t even really need a robot of his own to duke it out with a gunman. However, at the very end, Simon stabs him right in the obvious boss weak point with the little ignition key Drill, which releases a tremendous amount of energy and at least mostly kills the Spiral King. Before he goes for good, he offers one last prophecy of how, when the surface swarms with “a million apes”, some great doom will befall the Earth.

With the Spiral King defeated and the Beastmen scattered, we can cut (after a nice ending sequence and a recap episode for this first arc) to seven years later.

In the intervening time, a lot has changed. The ruins of Teppelin have been built into Kamina City, a high-tech center for humanity. Much of Team Dai-Gurren now forms the backbone of the government, including Simon as the leader, Rossiu as a top administrator, and most of the rest of the team in a variety of posts. Gimmy and Darry, no longer useless tagalong kids, pilot next-gen mechas based on the Gurren Lagann, and Yoko is nowhere to be found.

Rossiu has become obsessed with Lordgenome’s last words, and is doing some questionable stuff in order to get an accurate census, worried about what will happen if the human population passes a million. This even sees us checking in with Viral, who gets arrested trying to protect some humans who just want to live on their own from the government forcibly relocating them. While some of the developments are… troubling, a high-profile birth and Simon’s intended marriage proposal to a (still kind of clueless) Nia are the more pressing affairs.

But as Rossiu brings more humans out of their underground villages to be counted and a child is born to a couple of our Team Dai-Gurren extras, a mysterious counter hidden away reaches one million, and a new enemy appears. An alien craft attacks Kamina City, and even fighting it off causes massive collateral damage. To make matters worse, this alien force possesses Nia, turning her into their herald. Through her, the enemy announces that they are the Anti-Spirals, and that they will be exterminating life on Earth now.

In the following crisis, Simon takes a fall for the disaster as Rossiu basically pulls a coup and usurps authority in order to, with a level head, attempt to save what can be saved of humanity. In addition to the Anti-Spiral craft that attack, the moon appears to be deorbiting, to eventually slam into the Earth. Rossiu has Simon in prison, an ancient space battleship being retrofitted for service beneath Kamina City, Lordgenome’s reanimated head attached to a supercomputer, and a deep bunker for everyone due to be left behind on Earth. It’s not a bad plan, thinking logically, but it is a little ruthless and moreso when it’s shown that Rossiu knows the survival expectancy for the bunker to be low bordering on nil.

Simon, meanwhile, meets up with Viral in prison. They’re obviously never going to like each other, but find perhaps that they have more in common that would first be thought, including a powerful desire to never give up. I’ll be honest, I actually came around to really liking Viral by the last movements of the first arc, so it was kind of nice to see him and Simon reach something of an understanding. Nia – still as the Herald of the Anti-Spiral – also visits, though hints of the real Nia seem to slip through.

In any case, Yoko shows up to bust Simon out of prison (and while she’s acting alone, some of the rest of Team Dai-Gurren had the same idea and also show up). We’re treated to an episode showing how she became a schoolteacher out of the public light in the intervening time, but she’s back in the saddle for what may be the last battle. The lot of them (including Viral, co-piloting the Gurren Lagann with Simon for the remainder of the show) bust out and confront Rossiu just as a massive Anti-Spiral incoming seems set to ruin all of Rossiu’s plans and throw him into despair. This seems to be just as the Anti-Spirals planned, since Nia said a few things about intending to crush the human spirit.

The old band pulls Rossiu’s fat out of the fire and for an encore takes over the battleship, using the Gurren Lagann to pilot the ship as a bigger robot, drills the moon cracking into the Anti-Spiral instillation, and then finds another drill-socket there, hitting it to use the ship robot being driven by the Gurren Lagan to connect with the moon, revealing it as an ultimate super-dreadnought flagship. The Anti-Spirals are forced into retreat, the real moon phases back in at its proper orbital position, and humanity has now commandeered an ultra-badass spaceship (once Lordgenome’s flagship, when he fought the Anti-Spirals in the distant and poorly explained past that was likely glimpsed in that weird first scene of the whole show). A big problem for striking back, though, is that the Anti-Spirals are hidden, but because of Simon’s love for Nia (and the engagement ring she still has with her), there’s a window to pinpoint the location of their lair and attack.

While getting to this point, we also got a dump of the mythology of the Gurren Lagann universe. The full story is essentially that the race now known as the Anti-Spirals discovered Spiral Energy, the power that is behind all the “It works because you believe”/“Human Spirit” stuff. Fearing that its overuse would doom the universe to self-destruction through overly-rapid growth, they severed themselves from the Spiral and began a campaign to suppress other Spiral races. Lordgenome led the resistance of Spiral warriors from across the cosmos, but was ultimately defeated, earning a reprieve for his species only by promising to keep the surface population of Spiral life on Earth under one million. He sent the remaining humans to the underground villages and created the Beastmen (who, incapable of reproduction, aren’t themselves a Spiral species) to enforce his will, while throughout the cosmos other Spiral races languish contained by the Anti-Spiral.

The ship launches with everybody, breaching into the sealed-off dimension that the Anti-Spiral lurk in, as we engage in a four episode space battle against everything the Anti-Spirals can throw at Team Dai-Gurren. The show remembers it can kill off characters, as we lose a number of likable incidentals through here, while the Anti-Spirals attack (in a way that’s cunning on the part of the writers) both physically with some cool weapons, and emotionally, trying to drive everyone to despair in order to cut off their Spiral Power. It’s a great sequence, and has a lot of good grace notes that are more fine-resolution than I’m currently willing to get into (in part because there are so many). In the end, the Anti-Spirals try to trap everyone in illusory worlds where they’re content and safe, but the Spirit of Kamina speaks to everyone, and leads them to strive for more. This, and recovering Nia, initiates the final battle with the Anti-Spiral.

This battle is wonderfully choreographed and dynamic. It’s also arguably the single most high-scale battle in anime. At the very least, it’s the biggest I’ve seen, and it’s hard to imagine anything topping it by too much without losing the action. The Anti-Spirals use their own power, formed of scorn and despair rather than will and hope, to create a giant demon-looking robot-monster to fight the team with, while our team does their nesting doll thing to match its size and duke it out. How big are these fighters? The entire planet of the Anti-Spirals hangs between the horns of the Anti-Spiral mech, and our fighters use cosmic structures (distorted though they may be by the Anti-Spiral dimension in which the battle takes place) to fight. Galaxies as throwing stars! The fabric of space-time as the ropes of the arena. But while it goes so impossibly big, it keeps the emotions grounded, and the fight has all the astounding excess of the visuals, the dynamic choreography of battle, and the philosophical battle between the Spiral heroes and the Anti-Spiral hive mind that opposes them.

Eventually, of course, Simon prevails with the help of all his surviving friends and allies (Even Lordgenome, restored temporarily to a full body and spirit to get one last hit in) and shatters the Anti-Spirals, who expire warning Simon that the fate of the universe now rests on the shoulders of unfit mortals.

Simon’s sure they’ll figure it out. The survivors return to Earth, and Simon and Nia are married… only for Nia, irretrievably damaged by what the Anti-Spirals did to her, to fade away into nothingness. The universe is opened, with other Spiral races having become aware of the fight and its victor, setting the foundations for a galactic civilization, but Simon this time chooses to vanish from the public light, becoming a mysterious figure who wanders the world. The show ends as he stops himself from aping Kamina’s “Who the hell do you think I am?” catchphrase, insisting he’s nobody special as he inspires a little boy with a hand drill to maybe be the next big thing.

What more can I say about Gurren Lagann? It’s a wonderful show, really. The action is on-point, which is critical when it is very much a pure action show. The characters are some of the loudest, biggest, and most memorable characters. Even the incidentals, who didn’t rate on the summary of events, have presence and charm. For instance, one of Team Dai-Gurren’s bridge crew is an eccentrically designed man who’s one bit is pretty much to shout “FIRE!” as he mashes the button for whatever weapon he’s at the controls of, sometimes appropriately and sometimes early. He’s just there to push a button, like any of the no-name bridge crew on Star Trek, but he makes it big and memorable.

Despite this, Gurren Lagann manages to not just be pointless excess. It still tells a good story. It still has powerful emotions. I’d even argue it has some good subtle moments, where a show that’s usually the dictionary definition of unsubtle gives you something extra if you read between the lines and really think about it. Because it plays both angles, I really have to respect it. There’s lots of fanservice, lots of gunfire, lots of arbitrary drills conjured out of nothing… but also lots of heart, and no little intelligence. I’d give it an A, and recommend it extremely highly. It’s both an important show, something that has a place in the “common knowledge” anime lexicon, and a good show. It’s more than worth your time and attention.