An American Writer's Thoughts on Japanese Animation

What Comes After – Magical Girl Spec-Ops Asuka Spoiler Review

Here we are, technically one week into June, and I’m doing one last Magical Girl review to put something of a capstone on the month. The show in question is not a great classic, nor is it a landmark in the evolution of the genre. Rather, it is by its very existence a fascinating look at what has developed and how in terms of the Magical Girl genre. The show is, if the title was not a sufficient hint, Magical Girl Spec-Ops Asuka.

The basic pitch of Spec-Ops is that years ago, monsters known as the Disas (which look like murderous pastel plushies from hell for the most part) invaded Earth, and were only able to be combatted by Magical Girls, soldiers empowered to do just that by an alliance with a more benevolent spirit world. Of all the Magical Girls that went into the final battle against the Disas, only five survived. Now the world is recovering from its magical war, though there are ways in which the tooth paste can’t be put back into the tube, so to speak.

One of those five is the titular Asuka, who now wants nothing more than a peaceful life, grappling as she does with some pretty serious PTSD from her experiences in the war. Neither the government nor circumstances are inclined to let her vanish, however, and she’s soon pulled into a new battlefield, defending her friends and helping teach humanity to fight back against magical threats.

If this sounds like a dynamite delve into new territory for the Magical Girl genre, I regret to inform you that Spec-Ops Asuka is first and foremost an exploitation show.

What is Exploitation media? Broadly put, an exploitation piece is something that reaches for the lowest common denominator in order to be a success. Typically low on budget and light on effort, Exploitation films (or in this case, shows) draw in viewers by presenting something that’s immediately enticing even if it doesn’t have any meat to it. In the case of Spec-Ops Asuka, I refer to the show as “Exploitation” rather than any more specific label because it reaches for not one, but two of the perennial Exploitation picks – heavy gore and heavy fanservice. And, in a rather troubling turn, the two are often blended here. If you don’t want to see scenes of pretty, usually busty girls being gruesomely tortured with brutal, realistic, gory damage at times, you need to get out and find another show. Because Spec-Ops Asuka is ready to serve up a whole lot of that.

Now, keep in mind that being an Exploitation piece doesn’t automatically mean being bad, and some incredible films are sometimes labeled as one variety or another of Exploitation. However, in this particular case, it does mean that I will be grading Spec-Ops Asuka on a Pass-Fail scale, rather than with a letter grade. My reasoning is this: this is a show that by its very nature is likely to utterly repulse a lot of potential viewers. And, I contend, Spec-Ops Asuka is comfortable with that. So, if I were to analyze it as what it is, against others of its kind, and give it a high rating, that would be misleading because it wouldn’t have the kind of appeal that’s typical of high scores. On the other hand, if I fully accounted for the possibility of viewers being turned away by the show’s very nature and gave it a terrible grade just for that, it wouldn’t be entirely honest because it would ignore anything the show might do right. Instead, Spec-Ops Asuka will Pass if it can sustain interest and build something worthwhile and Fail if the exploitation of fanservice and violence is all it’s capable of. That said, let us dig in properly.

We start off with the cliché you’ve seen in every action movie where the veteran ace initially refuses to “come back” for whatever they’re needed for, only to be dragged in anyway. In Asuka’s case, she never wants to take up fighting again if she can avoid it, and even starts to attend normal school. There, she makes friends with her classmates Nozomi and Sayako, who will serve as the helpless waifs that the plot can put in danger in order to motivate Asuka. Sure enough, they soon get caught in the crossfire of some nasty terrorist activity, and only Asuka transforming and taking up her knife again can save them from certain death.

After that, we meet War Nurse (aka Kurumi), one of the other Magical Girls who was a compatriot of Asuka back in the day. She’s working with the authorities, and Asuka ends up helping when she’s locked in combat with a Disas weapon (giant, killer, bloody-fanged teddy bear).

War Nurse is… disturbed and disturbing. Throughout this show, I give one bit of credit that Asuka’s PTSD is handled with grace and care, like someone actually paid attention in psychology class and learned what the survivor’s guilt and lingering anxiety from an exceptionally savage conflict hitting an unready mind might look like. It’s also not called out overmuch or really abused; rather, there’s an understanding in a lot of scenes that it’s hard for her to “get back in the saddle”, so to speak, even if she ultimately does it.

War Nurse is a lot more of what you’d expect from a show like Spec-Ops Asuka. Theoretically, she’s the way she is because she’s coping badly with a different outlook on the same experiences Asuka went through, but she’s not handled with any of the grace or reality that Asuka was. Instead she’s twisted and insane in exactly the ways that the writers think will have you coming back for more: She’s Yandere for Asuka, her take on their “friendship” marked with an abiding obsession that she doesn’t let Asuka see and that includes a gleefully unhealthy interest in humiliation and torture when she gets her hands on an acceptable victim. The small mercy, I suppose, is that she is clearly intentionally creepy, another facet of and a frequent server of the show’s double-helping of Exploitation.

After what largely amounts to a random encounter to pull in War Nurse, we deal with some of the B-teams (including a cop and an American Magical Girl) getting clues about blah, blah, something terrible is coming, and now we get to see some weird old terrorists either tortured brutally or in one case, squashed into a cube, which at least gets a few points for how creatively horrific it is. Some terrorists, though, are neither cubed nor captured, and kidnap the cop’s daughter… who happens to be Asuka’s friend, Nozomi.

Not only would this probably have pulled Asuka in to begin with, but the police department also wants to let her die because they might get more money to deal with that sweet martyr PR. Asuka’s government handler lets her know and sure enough she and War Nurse are off to attempt to save the day, facing down against some magic-empowered Russian mobsters and a criminal Magical Girl with Disas minions. The show indulges its torture fetish some, as well as its interest in bloody combat, but a late arrival by the squad of normals being trained to take this kind of nonsense on finishes saving the day, at least once War Nurse wipes the memories of the otherwise utterly broken Nozomi so that she can go on living. After this mess, Asuka finally agrees to join up formally and help fight magical crime.

After that, we have a brief spacer before launching into the finale arc. During the spacer we find more horrifically magically killed folks, and a message left behind by the malefactor: the motto held by the “Magical Five” who defeated the Disas, which shouldn’t have much significance to a random criminal. Of course, mask or no, the show isn’t particularly secretive about the leader of the enemies being the original leader of that squad, who supposedly died during the mission and passed the mantle of leadership to Asuka. How did she survive? Why is she evil now? What does she really want? None of that is ever addressed. We also have Asuka sortie with her new squad, and fight a minor magical girl working with the Russian mafia who we can see stripped and tortured after she gets captured. That done, we move on to the plot that takes up most of the rest of the show.

It actually starts with a completely different set of characters: a crippled, abused girl named Chisato, whose horrid guardians are killed by a minion of the villians, named Giess, who I can best describe as a demonic Alphonse Elric: monstrously hulking, soft-spoken, and in this case ruthless and vicious. Giess tells Chisato about his own past, as a Somali child soldier the villains saved and gave a new body. He offers her a similar deal; she can have a home with the Babel Brigade (the villains) and a new prosthetic leg if she’ll become a Magical Girl and fight for them. Chisato accepts, and becomes the magical girl Whiplash, led into a world of brutality by a need for belonging and a thirst for revenge.

The material with Chisato is, oddly enough, some of the best stuff in the show. Ultimately, she’s little more than a minion, but a lot of time is given to her background and psychology, painting her as a more complete person than pretty much any other character aside from Asuka herself. In some ways, this is a negative commentary on the other characters like War Nurse, Asuka’s normal friends, and the other members of the Magical Five (who we do meet in their entirety), but on the other side I do think that Chisato could hold her own in an overall stronger cast.

I think a good part of why Chisato’s portrayal is so oddly competent is that it plays to the strengths (or interests, if you feel like “strengths” is giving too much credit) of the show. That is to say, she’s a pretty girl who’s often in horrific pain (both maimed by a car accident that killed her mother and abused by her alcoholic father) and the victim of the brutal underbelly of the world driven by dark emotions.

But if it was just dark for the sake of being dark, neither Chisato’s portrayal, nor Spec-Ops Asuka, would work. When I reviewed Elfen Lied I mentioned how the world and people in that show were just too miserable and hateful for the universe portrayed to even feel real. Spec-Ops Asuka doesn’t have the same problem. The people who do a lot of the brutalizing are explicitly people of exceptional circumstances: Hardened criminals, ideological terrorists, and government agents incentivized to get the job done first and do anything cleanly or pleasantly a distant second if ever. Chisato’s story is pretty much the only one about normal people being awful, and they’re awful in a way that’s all too relatable. You’ve probably seen someone like Chisato’s father (a physically and sexually abusive alcoholic) or the teens who hit her and her mom (and got off light) on the nightly news, so there’s a clear understanding that they’re a kind of terrible that can exist in the world as we understand it, and that they’re not necessarily representative of general population, unlike the children in Elfen Lied.

There’s also a purpose to subjecting Chisato to all this darkness: she becomes a terrorist villain herself. So there’s a question that the show tries to resolve, which is just how a fairly normal girl could become a Magical Girl fighting for the Babel Brigade. Because we see how she was brutalized and marginalized, we understand the power of what’s being offered to her. So, when Giess offers her a final test (or perhaps reward), killing the people responsible for her crippling and life-destroying accident and she butchers them, it doesn’t feel like it’s pointless insanity. We know how much that incident meant to her, and can possibly even empathize with her desire for bloody vengeance. And coming out of it, we know she’s now taken human lives, so we don’t doubt that she’ll do it again for her new cause.

Sometimes, a show or even a sequence will go for something “Edgy”. And all too often, it falls flat on its face doing so. Spec-Ops Asuka falls flat on its face several times with the War Nurse torture scenes and people getting crushed into cubes feeling more weirdly parodical than the dead serious they’re probably supposed to be, along with several other little touches of edge. But Chisato’s arc is not one of those times, so credit where it’s due.

The conflict that brings Asuka and Chisato together is a trade summit between Earth and the Spirit World. Asuka, War Nurse, their squad, and other members of the Magical Five are tasked with defending the conference, while Giess, Chisato, and their disposable Disas minions are on the assault. Meanwhile, Asuka’s friends, enjoying a vacation in the nearby city, are caught in the crossfire of the Babel Brigade’s diversionary force and have to do their best to survive without Asuka.

What follows is mostly a three-episode action sequence Giess and Chisato bust through layer after layer of defenses, seemingly endless waves of Disas monsters assail the town, and our heroes fight for their lives.

The focus of the defense changes from the conference (which hadn’t started when the shots are fired) to a Spirit World VIP, and finally to the real objective, the mysterious magical weapon said VIP was bringing. The Babel Brigade manages to make off with the latter, though Giess is cut down by Asuka and, as he lays dying, tells a defeated Chisato to live on, revealing that the Babel Brigade arranged the accident that started her fall in order to get her massive potential on their side. Apparently Giess is more loyal to her than to his bosses when he’s got nothing left to lose? I’m kind of torn on that reveal because it cheapens Chisato’s suffering, but also establishes better the range and reach of the Babel Brigade’s machinations.

Not that those machinations really matter. Less one secret magic weapon the day is pretty much saved, and the last episode is nothing but post-script, or a teaser for the story continuing in the Manga. Asuka and her friends get to cool down some, Chisato and the Russian Mob magical girl have been converted to join the party (implied to be in large part courtesy of War Nurse breaking their minds behind the scenes). The other Magical Five survivors might be more screwed in the head than we thought. A proper investigation of the Babel Brigade begins, while its leader is in no hurry because she’d like to see the Magical Girls get stronger before squashing them. Sadly we don’t get to see that bite her in the ass like it always does, because the show’s over. It could have been over an episode earlier and we would have lost nothing of value.

So, in the end, how does Magical Girl Spec-Ops Asuka hold up?

Though somewhat conflicted, I do think I award it a Pass on the Pass-Fail scale. It’s by no means a good show; the exploitation is over the top and uncomfortable and most of the show is spent in combat or torture. But there is enough meat – just enough – to hold it together. Asuka is a good character with a good arc, and we even get to see some good downtime scenes from her. The combat, for the most part, is an interestingly realistic take; The Magic and Powers are still as high flying as ever, but the military tactics are fairly legitimate. Most of the time media won’t bother with cover, burst fire, and so on but Spec-Ops actually does, which gives it a somewhat different feel, I believe in a good way. And Chisato is a surprisingly well-handled bit of edginess with both pathos and humanity. I didn’t exactly like it the whole way through, but I don’t think it was a legitimately terrible show, so it squeaks by.

Aside from that ranking, though, I did say at the start that the very existence of Magical Girl Spec-Ops Asuka was interesting. Here’s what I contend regarding that: Magical Girl Spec-Ops Asuka represents the potential of an evolution of the themes introduced and popularized by Madoka into new territory. While the execution in Spec-Ops is lacking, preventing it from being ‘the next thing’ in any sense, there are cores of good ideas here that would represent a possible route forward for one branch of the Magical Girl tree. I’d like to see a show deal seriously with the psychology not of children in the moment, but young adults or adults who had to go through the harrowing experience that the darker side of the Magical Girl genre has become. I welcome the fact that the Magical Girls in Spec-Ops, in addition to monsters and the like, have to deal with thugs and organized crime. It made me think that I’d like to actually see a take on the Magical Girl genre that’s something like the take of Watchmen (or even its child-friendly imitator, The Incredibles) on western Super Heroes. Magical Girl Spec-Ops Asuka isn’t it, but it is proof of concept.

The other kind of fascinating point is that Spec-Ops exists in the same genre canon as Cardcaptor Sakura. From its origins, the Magical Girl genre has grown a broad tree that accommodates a lot of angles and versions, even within what would be, essentially, the core of the genre. I mentioned in my Madoka review that there had been darker, adult-oriented Magical Girl shows long before, but now there’s an unbroken thread that connects the lighter and darker interpretations.

You can question, sometimes, what counts as a Magical Girl show. For instance, is Little Witch Academia a Magical Girl show? Is RWBY a Magical Girl show, especially when it’s American-made? But there’s no question that Magical Girl Spec-Ops Asuka is, it takes enough cues from the heart of the genre and follows in the footsteps of important predecessors. It’s far from the only sort of Magical Girl show out there; Pretty Cure, a classical-style Magical Girl franchise that dates way back, is still going strong. Cardcaptor Sakura released a new season, Clear Card, in 2018. And there are other offerings besides that are just as cute and bright on the inside as they appear to be on the outside.

And, really, I’m happy to see it. The Magical Girl genre is one with a lot of great promise, possessing a long tradition of both fantastic wonder and emotional drama, so I welcome the fact that, in its current state, it has the range to cover a variety of tones and demographics. Even if I don’t love Spec-Ops Asuka, it doesn’t entirely fail to live up to that legacy and potential, seeing as its strongest parts are when it follows the psychology and troubles of its lead character and how magic has for better or worse affected her life. And I’m looking forward to what else the Magical Girl genre can bring in the future.