An American Writer's Thoughts on Japanese Animation

What if God Were a Bratty Teenage Girl? – The Melancholy of Haruhi Suzumiya (Seasons 1 & 2) Spoiler Review

(In the voice of Rod Serling) “Picture of a boy, Kyon by name, starting his first day of High School and looking forward to an uneventful and unremarkable academic career. But this young man is about to make a very particular acquaintance: Haruhi Suzumiya isn’t interested in the mundane goings-on of an average high school but rather in the strange and fantastical. Aliens, Espers, and Future Men are her bread and butter. Impossible things? Perhaps. But as Kyon is about to find out, what Haruhi wants, Haruhi gets. Kyon’s school life is going to become very eventful and remarkable indeed, as he’s all set to join a new club with its meeting room… in the Twilight Zone.”

Ah, yes, The Melancholy of Haruhi Suzumiya – a colorful comedy with a premise that is, in fact, like something right out of a classic Twilight Zone episode. Somehow, it’s simultaneously one of the most unique shows I’ve seen and also one of the most cliched. That alone is an accomplishment, but accomplishments don’t always mean something good. Let’s take a look.

The basic premise is about what I’ve stated in the title and the Twilight Zone narration (my apologies to anyone unfamiliar with that style) – Haruhi, a teenage girl obsessed with the bizarre and occult including aliens, psychic powers, time travelers, and so on, is actually pretty much God. The extent of her power isn’t totally known but “Destroying this boring universe and replacing it with a more interesting one” is certainly within her scope. In fact, depending on who you believe she may have already done it once before. Part of the catch though is that unlike you would expect of “God” (or unlike in “It’s a Good Life” – that’s the last Twilight Zone reference, I promise) Haruhi is totally unaware of her own capabilities; as far as she knows she’s a normal, or at least regular mortal human, high school girl. I suppose in some ways she’s more comparable to Azathoth than anything else, ignorant of what she’s done or is capable of doing.

Kyon acts as our window onto Haruhi and the insanity that surrounds her. He’s an exceptionally jaded classmate of Haruhi’s who first takes note of her changing whims and bizarre proclivities. One of the few people who talks honestly to the odd beauty Haruhi, he suggests she found her own school club when she bemoans having tried all of the existing ones, none of which were too her liking. Quite naturally, he’s roped in as her first minion in a club – The SOS Brigade – dedicated to looking for, what else, Aliens, Espers, Future Men, and the like.

Haruhi promptly recruits Rei-clone Yuki Nagato (who unbeknownst to Haruhi is actually an alien) and easily flustered busty redhead Mikuru Asahina (who Haruhi doesn’t know is from the future). Soon enough they’re joined by mysterious transfer student Koizumi (who Haruhi doesn’t realize is actually an Esper). All the insane impossible things that Haruhi wished for are right there in her club and she simply does not know about it, and the real mission of the SOS Brigade is for the most part to keep it that way.

These other characters are mostly servicable, but can show surprising depth at times. Koizumi is mostly the “cool and in control” type, and he probably gets the least outside-the-box development. It’s hinted that he might have something of a crush on Haruhi he knows can never come to fruition, but if that’s so he’s a very graceful loser. Mikuru, on the other hand, is more interesting. Her main personality is that “easily flustered” but one must remember that she’s actually an agent from the future sent to maintain the timeline. It’s not that her meek persona is an act, but she has more behind it, including a lot of [classified]. We also see an older version of Mikuru sometimes, who’s even more knowledgeable about what’s coming (having lived through it) and is much more self-assured and playful. Knowing the kind of person Mikuru is going to grow up into helps shed some light on the struggles of her present self, which is interesting even if it’s seldom actually addressed. Lastly, Nagato is our Rei clone. Like most of the lineage she’s soft-spoken, laconic, and unemotive. Considering she’s basically an alien robot, this makes a lot of sense. She doesn’t act like a natural human being because she’s not a natural human being, she’s a human-like avatar of a calculation-happy data entity. However, there are a few times throughout the show where Nagato will show a hint of a human-like interest in things. She’s not the focus of the show, but Kyon does notice when she breaks form to actually have a wish or desire. In some ways, Nagato is very slowly, and in her own way developing a personality that’s more than a soulless machine, and despite it being very subtle this actually makes her a good and interesting character.

Aside from keeping Haruhi in the dark, they also want to keep her entertained so her frustration doesn’t manifest as giant monsters in pocket dimensions that Espers have to fight, and manage the fallout of her occasional whims, since Haruhi can cause things to appear or change based on her wishes at just about any time, and most of her wishes are for ‘something interesting’ that probably isn’t good for the rest of reality.

That’s when things start get weird.

First of all, there’s the matter of what order you watch “Melancholy” in. There are two seasons of material (kind of) but they aren’t totally linear. In fact, there are at least four separate orders that the show can be watched in, including the season 1 broadcast order, the season 1 dvd order, and multiple variations of chronological order. The one I’m most familiar with is the Season 1+2 interwoven chronological order (which is part of why I’m doing this review in a single go; I don’t actually have a good sense of where one season ends and the other begins) but looking over it, if you aren’t going to include Season 2 I can say, from a storytelling point of view, that the original broadcast order for Season 1 would have its charm; chronological order places the big climax as the sixth episode rather than the last! As such when you watch the show that way the first arc won’t exactly be topped in terms of drama, and when the show as a whole has to end it just sort of… stops. But on the other hand you gain a lot of context for everything that comes after.

The strangest parts of this show are the meta ones.

I figure the best way to talk about the show is in the combined chronological order, both because that’s how I’m most familiar with it and because that keeps arcs together.

The first arc is the self-titled “Melancholy of Haruhi Suzumiya” that introduces us to Haruhi’s world, her personality, her power, and all the consequences of it. Compared to all the other arcs it’s big and bombastic, with a real feeling of scope. This show is mostly a comedy. Sometimes it decides to be a laugh-out-loud comedy, the sort that tells jokes, and other times it’s more of a contented-smile comedy, the sort that just shows you something that’s mostly fun, but it’s a comedy all the same. The rest of the show doesn’t largely feel like it has a lot of weight, no matter what’s technically happening or threatened. The Melancholy arc has weight to it. Maybe it’s partially because this is our introduction to the strangeness and we don’t know how far we can trust it, but I think there’s actually more to it.

Compared to most of the other arcs and one-offs, the tone of the Melancholy arc is more serious and mysterious. When Haruhi causes trouble later, we mostly know what’s going on even if there’s a wrinkle or two along the way. In Melancholy we the audience don’t quite, and Kyon sure as hell doesn’t, so it’s a lot more strange and threatening. Even the cinematography supports this, since you won’t typically see all the deep shadows and so on in the later arcs but do see them here.

In general, this arc is about Haruhi’s boredom with the world and nothing else: Her subconscious frustrations cause pocket dimensions to form, in which giant avatars smash things for catharsis, and these pocket dimensions (or others) could supplant the reality we know. Actually, towards the end, they kind of do – Haruhi tries (again, without really knowing it) to remake the world, retaining only Kyon, and he has to snap her out of it while things are still in a state of flux and able to go back.

Kyon will spend the rest of the show dodging the implications of the fact that he was chosen and that a kiss from him was Haruhi’s callback to reality… but can you blame him? Haruhi is brilliant, beautiful (allegedly more so than generic anime character cuteness), talented, and a certain kind of charismatic so it’s easy to see what he might, in fact, see in her… but she’s also self-centered, arrogant, and of course an apocalyptic danger. She rarely has any actual malice in her deeds, but her childish antics (and I mean just the mundane ones) sometimes border on sociopathy. With all her virtues and all her flaws Haruhi really does come off as an adorable brat. Because of this, even in the chronological order that puts the climax of Melancholy at spot #6 rather than #14 Final, I don’t feel like Kyon’s aversion to returning to that particular means of reining in Haruhi is a forced will-they-or-won’t-they; it’s still forestalling a foregone conclusion, but it’s entirely natural to do so, and doubly so considering Haruhi herself indulges in the occasional tsundere-lite moment of denial.

After the Melancholy arc there’s a battery of one-off episodes (and a two-part episode), one of which is worth talking about on its own. In “Bamboo Leaf Rhapsody” (technically a season 2 episode, though it’s 8th chronologically) the gang celebrates Tanabata… and thanks to Mikuru’s time travel, gets involved in the incidents that may be the genesis of Haruhi’s strange influence when they visit her three years earlier and Kyon helps her with a first bit of mundane mayhem, drawing strange symbols on her middle school’s yard. It’s a key moment in time that, spiritually or literally, the franchise seems destined to repeat.

Then comes the Endless Eight.

What do I even say about the Endless Eight?

This arc, eight episodes long, is the source of a lot of mixed or negative feelings towards the second season. The basic outlay is simple: Haruhi isn’t satisfied with the last two weeks of summer vacation, so her subconscious desires and godlike powers make sure summer never ends. The characters become entrapped in a time loop, playing out the same two weeks over and over, with only Yuki Nagato able to remember that they’re looping. Mikuru’s time travel can’t escape the loop, so they have to resolve it, but since most of the characters don’t retain anything, finding what satisfies Haruhi is going to be easier said than done.

And that doesn’t sound too bad. Time loops have been used to great effect in great shows, so why is the Endless Eight so infamous? Because each of the eight episodes is a single iteration of the two-week time loop. That means that the middle six episodes are practically identical in content, and even the first and last extremely similar. If you go through the Endless Eight the whole way, like I did, you will be watching the almost but not quite entirely same episode eight times in a row. It’s enough to drive a body mad.

The thing is, and this might actually serve to increase the dementia-inducing nature of the Endless Eight, it’s not actually cheap. Each episode has entirely unique animation (as though the eight nearly identical scripts were handed to eight different teams – one possibly apocryphal story suggests that’s exactly what happened) so you know that the studio really did do this eight times, and there are subtle differences in the script and in the deliveries of even the lines that remain the same so I’m pretty sure the voice actors recorded each of the eight episodes as its own thing, with no copy-past used to create the maddening vortex of repetition that is the Endless Eight. It’s all new every episode, it’s just also all the same.

I have some very strong, very mixed feelings about the Endless Eight. From the perspective of an artist, I actually think it’s brilliant. I could write a fairly sizable essay about what the differences between the Endless Eight episodes tell us about the creative exercise, or get really pretentious picking out all the minuscule divergences from the ‘core’ script. It’s a fascinating exploration in both animation and storytelling. By showing us the Endless Eight this way, the viewer is made a helpless participant in Haruhi’s time loop – essentially, we’re forced into Yuki Nagato’s shoes, able to remember that the SOS brigade has been through this all before yet unable to alter the outcome and prevent it from repeating again. Mercifully we only have to wait for #8 and not #15,532. Even then, though, the fact that we understand the struggle of the character first hand makes it effective in its own right, and immersive in a way that media – ANY media – usually struggles to be. You can claim to get ‘sucked into’ a show or a book fairly often, but when was the last time you could remember a work of media literally and not just vicariously causing you to share experiences with its characters?

On the other hand, from the perspective of a viewer, the Endless Eight is utterly miserable. It’s an insanity-inducing slog of boredom that consumes over half of the ‘second season’ of Haruhi, gleefully inflicting suffering upon you for the crime of being a fan. You think I’m joking, you think I’m overstating it, but I promise you that if you challenge the Endless Eight you won’t be laughing by the end. I often watch anime with my wife, and Haruhi was no different. About a third of the way into episode six she grabbed my arm and simply wailed ‘why?!’ for a bit before recovering composure. I myself never quite broke from the stress, but I did feel gradually more demented every time I went back for another episode, like the Endless Eight was gnawing away at my mind and weakening my connection with reality the longer it went on.

OK, maybe I’m overstating it a little, but as a pure consumer of media the Endless Eight goes past ordinary kinds of bad into realms only reachable by deliberate trolling, which is basically what the arc is doing to you.

There is an escape clause, though. If you’re an artistic or lit analysis type like me, you can make it through to the end and find something worthwhile for the journey. If you’re a glutton for punishment who wants the weird flex of “I survived the Endless Eight” and can keep your eyes on the prize, go and get it. If, on the other hand, you’re an anime viewer who wants entertainment… watch the first episode of the arc, maybe one of the middle six, and the last. If you treat it only as 2-3 episodes and not 8, the mental damage will be fairly limited, and there’s some damn funny and also cool stuff in the arc, at least the first time or two you see it. A truncated Endless Eight experience does miss out on something, but I think for most people it’s not going to be anything you’ll lament being rid of.

So, assuming you survived the Endless Eight, the final major arc (after which there are a few more one-off episodes to round out the show) is the Sigh of Haruhi Suzumiya, wherein the SOS brigade makes a movie for the cultural festival. Compared to the weight and strange beauty of Melancholy or the meta-level trolling of the Endless Eight, Sigh is much less memorable. Haruhi is a predictably bad writer/director (having big ideas, no concept of how to execute that vision, and no script preferring to just ‘wing it’) and a predictably amusing casting director (Mikuru plays a time-traveler, Koizumi an Esper, and Nagato an Alien. Kyon? He’s the cameraman… and narrator). Of course, during filming, reality conforms to Haruhi’s whims with out-of-season cherry blossoms, talking cats, or Mikuru gaining eye lasers, and the rest of the Brigade has to do their best to limit the damage by reminding her that they’re working on fiction here.

Probably the biggest moment out of the arc is the one time in the show where Haruhi actually crosses a serious line from comic mischief to a really abusive move, spiking Mikuru’s drink with alcohol so that she’ll sit still for a ‘love scene’ with Koizumi. Kyon interrupts the scene, very rightly calls Haruhi out, and despite knowing exactly what she is and how dangerous she is very nearly slaps Haruhi for her flagrant mistreatment of her friends. I have to hand it to the show for not really letting Haruhi get away with that one. Kyon, whose opinion she actually cares about, is properly incensed, and Haruhi it seems is actually capable of feeling miserable regret. Of course, in part because a sorrowful and regretful Haruhi is a dangerous Haruhi, everybody does reconcile in short order, but they never attempt to play off what she did as OK or funny the way a lot of her other tyrannical moments can be.

As an extra little cherry on top, we actually get to see the movie the SOS Brigade makes as its own episode! Technically, “The Adventures of Mikuru Asahina” isn’t part of the Sigh arc – it was the first episode of season 1 in broadcast order for reasons I will never comprehend – and… it’s exactly the right stylistic suck. It’s a terrible short movie, but terribly funny to watch, especially when you know exactly how the mess got made.

And with that, we come to the end of the recap… There are some other one-offs, some of which are quite good, but the big movements of the plot are covered. So how does Haruhi hold up?

Well, even discounting the Endless Eight, it’s a bit of a mixed bag. The characters, except for Kyon and Haruhi, are entertaining enough, but they’re also very one-noted… except when they’re not. They play to type 90%, even 95% of the time but the last bit that gives them a lot of actual nuance can’t be ignored, and helps set them apart from less skillful imitations. The stories are fluff that’s more “warm smile” funny than “laugh out loud” funny despite the occasional comedic push… except when they go more cerebral or even darker and really explore the bizarre existence that is being in the vicinity of Haruhi Suzumiya, which is rare but happens. It’s a show that feels like it’s not taking any real risks or leaving the comfort zone… except then it goes full troll on the audience. Everything I think I want to say about the Melancholy of Haruhi Suzumiya, I find that I could also say the opposite if I want to cherry-pick my examples.

The one thing I least want to contradict, though, is enjoyment. True, there’s the Endless Eight for messing with that, but I’ve talked enough about that arc, and outside it? I enjoyed this show, pretty much the whole way through. I enjoyed the bizarrely philosophical treatments of Haruhi and her status when the show wanted to go philosophical, and I enjoyed the goofy comedy when the show wanted to go funny. It’s inoffensive for the most part (again with that one big exception), but not in the way that actually means “dull” or “uninspired”. There’s almost always a clever creativity to the story or the presentation, and just like Haruhi herself is good at brazenly dragging her friends into all her zany schemes, the show is pretty good about pulling you along, promising and delivering a good time with its high – but not overdone – energy.

In the end, considering everything, I do consider The Melancholy of Haruhi Suzumiya to retain an A-. That’s pretty much as high as its grade would have ever been; it’s not an inspired masterpiece or anything like that, but it’s consistently fun and sometimes more. And the one time it’s less than fun, it’s also more, and retains my respect even as it loses my patience. With the caveats already listed, I would recommend it wholly.